How Long To Cook Medium Well Steak?
QUICK ANSWER
Cook medium-well steak to 145-155°F (63-68°C) internal temperature. Pan-sear 1-inch steak 5-6 minutes per side over hot pan (450°F+); grill 5-7 minutes per side; broil 5-6 minutes per side. Remove at 140°F for carryover to 145°F. Rest 5-8 minutes before slicing. Common home preference; slight pink center remains.
Medium-well is a common doneness preference for home cooks who want steak fully cooked but not dry. The internal temperature is 145-155°F - USDA meets this threshold, and a slight pink blush remains in the center. Above 155°F you're at well-done territory (dry, tough). The trick with medium-well is stopping right at 150-155°F, not letting it overshoot.
How long do you cook medium-well steak?
Timing depends on thickness and method. Medium-well target: 145-155°F final internal temperature. Pan-searing 1-inch steak over high heat (450°F+): 5-6 minutes per side. Pan-searing 1.5-inch steak: 6-8 minutes per side. Pan-searing 2-inch steak: use reverse-sear method for best results. Grilling over direct high heat (450°F+): 1-inch 5-7 min per side; 1.5-inch 7-9 min per side. Broiling under high broiler 4 inches from heat: 5-6 min per side for 1-inch. Reverse-sear method (best for thick steaks): 250°F oven until internal reaches 130-135°F, then hot sear 60-90 sec per side. Sous vide + sear: 1-2 hours at 145°F, then hot sear. The 5°F carryover cooking rule: remove at 140°F to reach 145°F final medium-well; remove at 150°F for higher-end medium-well. The USDA 145°F is minimum safety; medium-well exceeds this comfortably.
How do you cook medium-well steak properly?
Precision to avoid crossing into well-done. Step 1: room temperature 30-45 minutes before cooking. Step 2: pat completely dry (dry surface = great sear). Step 3: season generously with kosher salt and pepper 30-60 min ahead. Step 4: preheat pan or grill to very hot (450°F+); cast iron ideal for pan-searing. Step 5: add high-smoke-point oil (avocado, canola). Step 6: sear steak without moving 5-6 minutes; flip; sear 5-6 minutes; add butter and garlic in last minute for basting. Step 7: check internal temperature; PULL at 140°F (carryover brings to 145). Step 8: rest 5-8 minutes on warm plate. Step 9: slice against the grain. For thicker steaks (1.5-inch+): use reverse-sear method - low oven to internal 135°F, then hot sear briefly. Watch temperature closely at the end - medium-well can quickly become well-done. Choose fattier cuts (ribeye, strip) for medium-well to prevent drying.
How do you know when medium-well is done?
Internal temperature is the only reliable test. Use an instant-read thermometer in the thickest part; medium-well final temp is 145-155°F (63-68°C); PULL from heat at 140°F (carryover finishes to 145) or 150°F for higher-end medium-well. Visual cues: center should show slight pink blush (not deep pink like medium; not gray like well-done); exterior deeply browned; edges gray-brown. Touch test (unreliable): medium-well feels firm with slight give. Color transition should be gradual - hard color line means uneven cooking. Don't rely on visuals - use thermometer. Don't overcook past 160°F - you're in well-done territory (dry, tough). Don't undercook below 145°F - you're back in medium range. The sweet spot: 150°F internal with light pink blush in center. Medium-well requires more precision than medium-rare because the meat is closer to overcooked. The finished steak: light pink center, gray-brown at edges, cooked-through appearance.
Tips for perfect medium-well steak?
Several techniques ensure medium-well without overcooking. Choose the right cut: ribeye (fat content keeps it juicy at higher temps); NY strip; T-bone/porterhouse. Avoid lean cuts (tenderloin) at medium-well - loses tenderness. Use a thermometer: don't guess; the difference between medium-well and well is 5-10°F. Pull at 140°F: carryover brings to 145°F. Rest 5-8 minutes: redistributes juices. Choose fattier cuts: marbling protects from drying at higher temperatures. Marinate for extra moisture: helps prevent dryness.
Cook medium-well steak to 145-155°F internal. Pan-sear 5-6 min per side for 1-inch steak over hot pan (450°F+). PULL AT 140°F - carryover finishes to 145°F. Rest 5-8 min before slicing. Choose fattier cuts (ribeye, strip) for medium-well - lean cuts like tenderloin dry out. USDA 145°F is met at medium-well. Light pink blush in center is the target. Watch temperature closely at end to avoid crossing to well-done.
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